Monday, December 30, 2019
Arthur Miller s Death Of A Salesman - 1159 Words
People have different identities because they all make their own over the course of their lives. Identity development is the outcome of different experiences and situations people encounter throughout their lives. Views, beliefs, activities, and conflicts have an impact on how individuals form their identities. People go through life trying to recognize their character traits, the act of which leads them to their identities, but over time can lose the identities they have through society, through a marriage, or through oneââ¬â¢s own self. Willy Loman, a delusional salesman, in Arthur Millerââ¬â¢s Death of a Salesman; Minnie Wright, an unhappy and lonely housewife, in Susan Glaspellââ¬â¢s Trifles; and Oedipus, a king with excessive pride andâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Lois Tyson writes, ââ¬Å"The protagonist believes that being well liked is the necessary and sufficient currency for purchasing success in the business world.â⬠Societyââ¬â¢s interest is in the man w ho makes a name for himself and his family through hard work and dedication, not being well-liked. Willy believes his only possible identity lies in his occupation and allows selling to become his identity instead of his occupation. He praises Dave Singlemanââ¬â¢s career to Howard: ââ¬Å"And when I saw that, I realized that selling was the greatest career a man could wantâ⬠(1876). Willyââ¬â¢s belief that his brother Ben makes a fortune by the same dream of success he pursues and fails to achieve further damages his identity. Ben reveals, ââ¬Å"Why boys when I was seventeen I walked into the jungle, and when I was twenty-one I walked out. And by God I was richâ⬠(1860). Ben represents what Willy hopes to achieve in life. Tyson explains, ââ¬Å"Willyââ¬â¢s failure to see the obvious unscrupulous underside of Benââ¬â¢s financial success . . . is not the result of innocence or ignorance, but of selective perception.â⬠Willy struggles to adjust to the change s of his job as a salesman. He is unable to establish a business relationship with the new generation of customers because he believes his old style and techniques of selling is successful. Willy fails to live up to his version of the American dream to achieve success and falls victim to societyââ¬â¢s demands and expectations. He
Sunday, December 22, 2019
Editorial Board End The Gun Epidemic Essay - 1084 Words
Editorial Board. End the Gun Epidemic In Americaâ⬠. New York Times. New York Times.com, 5 December 2015. Web. 11 Nov. 2016 In ââ¬Å"End the Gun Epidemic in Americaâ⬠the Editorial Board of the New York Times argues that politicians are not doing enough to keep Americanââ¬â¢s from purchasing specifically designed weapons for killing people. Politicians let their political interests interfere with passing basic restrictions on weapons of mass killings. The article was written in response to the December 2, 2015, shooting where 14 people were killed and 22 were seriously injured in a terrorist attack at the Inland Regional Center in San Bernardino, California. The Editors state, ââ¬Å"It is a moral outrage and national disgrace that civilians can legally purchase weapons designed to kill people with brutal speed and efficiencyâ⬠(New York Times). However, anti-gun rights people uses this to validate why guns are made to kill people. Vehicles and drug overdoses kill more people than guns. There were 33,736 traffic deaths and 33,599 firearm deaths in 2014 per a CDC report. 42,032 Americans died from drug overdoses per a 2014 National Safety Council report. Why is there not outrage or moral dilemma over that deadly Prius? Why no outcry over the lack of control of prescription and street drugs? We use vehicles all the time with the knowledge that they can be considered a deadly weapon. Just like owning a firearm you accept what its designed for and what its used for. In the Editors view, ââ¬Å"TheyShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Article End The Gun Epidemic985 Words à |à 4 Pagesweapon to protect yourself? I for one, would like to possess a gun to protect myself. The Bill of Rights is the basic rights we are granted as American citizens. I disagree with the article ââ¬Å"End the Gun Epidemic in America,â⬠for a multitude of reasons. This article claims that the answer to stopping heinous crimes in America is to ban guns or at least have serious restrictions and regulations on them. On the contrary, I believe banning guns leaves citizens defenseless while presenting criminals withRead MoreThe Issue Of Gun Control1912 Words à |à 8 PagesGun control, thanks to media outlets and recent events that have occurred in our homeland has become a topic of great controversy. There are people that are going to the extremes to express their opinions, and itââ¬â¢s causing a group polarization in our country. We feel that we are actually ââ¬Å" at warâ⬠with those on the opposite side of the fence. Unfortunately neither side is getting the full picture. We have news sources like Fox News and CNN that go extreme right and left itââ¬â¢s hard to tell what is whatRead MoreThe Second Amendment : Should We Keep It Or Lose It?1442 Words à |à 6 Pageselected officials should do away with the idea of private citizens owning and possessing firearms based on that premise? Even media sources such as the New York Times comments on the issue. The article ââ¬Å"End the Gun Epidemic in Americaâ⬠that was written by the New York Times Editorial Board states the following: ââ¬Å"It is a moral outrage and a national disgrace that civilians can legally purchase weapons designed specifically to kill people with brutal speed and efficiency. These are weapons ofRead MoreGun Control vs. Gun Rights Essay8911 Words à |à 36 PagesRunning Head: GUN CONTROL VS. GUN RIGHTS Gun Control vs. Gun Rights By Robert Marlow For CJ 450 Senior Seminar Dr. Michael Eskey Park University September 2009 Abstract Gun control and gun rights have been an issue that has been debated for decades. Whenever there has been a mass shooting of any magnitude, it seems that the debate heats up even more. Consideration must be given as to what the benefits are of these gun control laws. Gun control laws must also be written asRead MoreProduct Placement10682 Words à |à 43 PagesArbuckle.[13] During the next four decades, Harrisons Reports frequently cited cases of on-screen brand-name products,[14] always condemning the practice as harmful to movie theaters. Publisher P. S. Harrisonââ¬â¢s editorials strongly reflected his feelings against product placement in films. An editorial in Harrisonââ¬â¢s Reports criticized the collaboration between the Corona Typewriter company and First National Pictures when a Corona typewriter appeared in the film The Lost World (1925).[15] Harrisons ReportsRead MoreProduct Placement10670 Words à |à 43 Pages[13] During the next four decades, Harrisons Reports frequently cited cases of on-screen brand-name products,[14] always condemning the practice as harmful to movie theaters. Publisher P. S. Harrisonââ¬â¢s editorials strongly reflected his feelings against product placement in films. An editorial in Harrisonââ¬â¢s Reports criticized the collaboration between the Corona Typewriter company and First National Pictures when a Corona typewriter appeared in the film The Lost World (1925).[15] Harrisons ReportsRead More50 Harmful Effects of Genetically Modified (Gm) Foods14312 Words à |à 58 Pagesrice. This represents a deepest misunderstanding of how seeds interact, adapt and change with the living world of nature. One need only look at agricultural history - at the havoc created by the Irish potato blight, the Mediterranean fruit fly epidemic in California, the regional citrus canker attacks in the Southeast, and the 1970 s US corn leaf blight. In the latter case, 15% of US corn production was quickly destroyed. Had weather changes not quickly ensued, most all crops would have been laidRead MoreBhopal Gas Disaster84210 Words à |à 337 Pagescommissioner twice without noticing the irregularity. A woman Naznee Siddiqui allegedly got the name of her daughter Faiza Siddiqui included in the beneficiaries list despite the girl being born three years after the gas tragedy. The alleged fraud did not end here, as the woman claimed the compensation twice in the name of her daughter. Interestingly, the woman in an affidavit claimed that her daughter was present at the time of gas leakage but the mark sheet of the girl stated her date of birth as SeptemberRead MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words à |à 760 Pagesdo not need to write out the answer. The exercises are designed to test your understanding of concepts in the material you have just read. If you can answer the Concept Checks, then you will be ready to tackle the more difficult Exercises at the end of each chapter. âââ¬Ã¢ââ¬Ã¢ââ¬Ã¢ââ¬1 Lets continue with our introduction to the principles of logical reasoning. (There are quite a few more principles to be uncovered.) For example, in the camping-trip story, you paid attention both to what Juanita said andRead MoreOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesAbout the Contributors â⬠¢ 343 _ IN TR OD UC TIO N Michael Adas B y any of the customary measures we deploy to demarcate historical epochs, the twentieth century does not appear to be a very coherent unit. The beginnings and ends of what we choose to call centuries are almost invariably years of little significance. But there is little agreement over when the twentieth century c.e. arrived, and there were several points both before the year 2000 (the collapse of the Soviet
Saturday, December 14, 2019
Great Fire of London Free Essays
The Great Fire of London was a major conflagration that swept through the central parts of the English city of London, from Sunday, 2 September to Wednesday, 5 September 1666. [1] The fire gutted the medieval City of London inside the old Roman City Wall. It threatened, but did not reach, the aristocratic district of Westminster, Charles IIââ¬â¢s Palace of Whitehall, and most of the suburban slums. We will write a custom essay sample on Great Fire of London or any similar topic only for you Order Now [2] It consumed 13,200 houses, 87 parish churches, St. Paulââ¬â¢s Cathedral, and most of the buildings of the City authorities. It is estimated that it destroyed the homes of 70,000 of the Cityââ¬â¢s 80,000 inhabitants. 3] The death toll from the fire is unknown and is traditionally thought to have been small, as only six verified deaths were recorded. This reasoning has recently been challenged on the grounds that the deaths of poor and middle-class people were not recorded anywhere, and that the heat of the fire may have cremated many victims, leaving no recognisable remains. The Great Fire started at the bakery of Thomas Farriner (or Farynor) on Pudding Lane, shortly after midnight on Sunday, 2 September, and it spread rapidly west across the City of London.The use of the major firefighting technique of the time, the creation of firebreaks by means of demolition, was critically delayed due to the indecisiveness of the Lord Mayor of London, Sir Thomas Bloodworth. By the time large-scale demolitions were ordered on Sunday night, the wind had already fanned the bakery fire into a firestorm which defeated such measures. The fire pushed north on Monday into the heart of the City. Order in the streets broke down as rumours arose of suspicious foreigners setting fires.The fears of the homeless focused on the French and Dutch, Englandââ¬â¢s enemies in the ongoing Second Anglo-Dutch War; these substantial immigrant groups became victims of lynchings and street violence. On Tuesday, the fire spread over most of the City, destroying St. Paulââ¬â¢s Cathedral and leaping the River Fleet to threaten Charles IIââ¬â¢s court at Whitehall, while coordinated firefighting efforts were simultaneously mobilising. The battle to quench the fire is considered to have been won by two factors: the strong east winds died down, and the Tower of London garrison used gunpowder to create effective firebreaks to halt further spread eastward. How to cite Great Fire of London, Papers
Friday, December 6, 2019
Kathleen Chalfant an angel with six faces Essay Example For Students
Kathleen Chalfant an angel with six faces Essay Many angels grace Angels in America, but only one has wings. This is by playwright Tony Kushners design. Forced to endure the purgatory of AIDS-related illnesses and the diseases horrific effects, his earthbound angels discover the freedom of imagination. By the end of Kushners two-part, six-act epic, mortals learn how to fly into terra incognita imaginatively. How does such a transformation happen? Ask cast member Kathleen Chalfant. Better still, ask one of the six characters she plays. An angel is just a belief, explains Hannah Pitt, a Mormon Mother Courage who abandons Utah comforts to search New Yorks mean streets for her gay but closeted lawyer son. A theory, with wings and arms, that can carry you. You have to be lifted by something. If what you believe lets you down, you have to seek for something new. Outline1 Good but not niceà 2 Not an alien worldà 3 Wrestling with Roy Cohnà Good but not niceà Kathleen Chalfant has been giving voice to Hannahs account of angelic intervention since 1988. That was when director Oskar Eustis, who commissioned the play when he was literary manager at San Franciscos Eureka Theatre, cast her in a workshop of Millennium Approaches, the plays first half, mounted at the Mark Taper Forums experimental wing, Taper, Too. A phenomenon that resists logic both in its astonishing popularity and in its complex themes, Angels made its full-length American debut at the Los Angeles theatre this past allwhere, despite the sometimes obtuse mixture of metaphysics and religious symbolism in the plays second part, Perestroika, it broke every Taper box-office record. Now New York is breathlessly awaiting the next incarnation of Angels, due in April. Chalfant will be one of five in the eight-member Taper cast who will reprise their roles on the East Coast. Over the course of her five-year involvement with the play, she has learned much about Kushners mortal angels. Look at the people in this play theyre not nice, the 47-year-old New York actress said in her dressing room on the last weekend of the Taper run. Theyre not nice, she repeated, but theyre often good. Theyre good and theyre trying to find out what the truth is. And they fight through terribly difficult things, all of them. These good but not nice characters include Orthodox Rabbi Isidor Chemelwitz, a doctor, an aged Bolshevik, the ghost of Ethel Rosenberg and a heavenly spirit each one, as well as Hannah Pitt, manifested by Chalfant. But this is no double-casting, budget-cutting ploy. All but one of the three women and five men in the cast appear in the guise of other characters because Kushner wishes to emphasize theatrical illusion. Through imagination, Kushner insists, we are multitudes: old and young, male and female, straight and gay, flesh and spirit, human and angel. Not an alien worldà To realize such ambitions, it helps a playwright to have an actress of Chalfants polymorphous talent. Shes the rock that Angels is really built upon, insists director Eustis. How does she embody such variety in a single evening? I cant say, because Im not exactly sure how I do it. Tony and I never worked on the roles together very much, but the skeletons of all these characters are so clearly there. The writing gives you a very firm basis for the characters. And then you sort of work in the details. Its like paintingsometimes things come. The subtitle of Angels in America is A Gay Fantasia on National Themes. How did Chalfant identify with the homosexual material? As far as I can tell, she ventures, Im straight. I certainly have husbands and children and all of that. But the gay world is not a world thats alien to me. Its a world I know. .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .postImageUrl , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:hover , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:visited , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:active { border:0!important; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:active , .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ud69c2ad16e46e7a4e081531f9395030b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Jewel Walker: body talk EssayLike too many in the theatre world, Chalfant has seen up-close the ravages of AIDS. I have lost lots of friends, she said. And two of my friends were pioneers in this horrible adventure. The first died in 1982; the second, one of my dearest friends, died in 1983. For him, I was the day shift and his mother was the night shift at Roosevelt Hospital. In the play, when Hannahs son phones from a Central Park phone booth at 4 a.m. to confess that hes gay, Chalfants character bluntly responds: Youre old enough to understand your father didnt love you without being ridiculous about it. Despite such a cold comment, Chalfant insists that Hannah is not homophobic. She gets set up as the heavy mother, but by the time you get to Perestroika, shes changed. Yes, she has trouble in her relationship with her son. But shes not homophobic. Chalfant based her characterization of Hannah on a Mormon acquaintance, among other friends, female and male. Parts of her are my mother, she said, and parts of her are my mother-in-law, who is an extremely religious but intelligent person. She came to see the play and I was concerned she might be offended. But backstage all she said was, Cathy, Ive lived a lot longer than you have and seen lots of things. Anyway, Im not Pat Robertson. Wrestling with Roy Cohnà In portraying Ethel Rosenberg, Chalfant tried to avoid literally mirroring the victim of 1950s Communist witch-hunters Joe McCarthy and Roy Cohn. My Ethel isnt very much like the real Rosenberg, she said. Tony has written a character that is inspired by this person, but not necessarily the person herself. I read a lot about Ethel Rosenberg, because I was a kid when she was electrocuted. Even though I came from a family in which my mother was very liberal and my father was very conservative, and there was a lot of talk about politics, I never knew about the Rosenberg case specifically. The part of the male doctor, known simply as Henry, proved to be the most difficult of Chalfants multiple roles. The doctor is required to tell the volatile Roy Cohn that he has the AIDS virus, and comes suddenly face-to-face with total denial and career-threats. Roy Cohn is not a homosexual, Cohn responds, in a fury. Roy Cohn is a heterosexual manwho fucks around with guys. It was not until the second Taper run that Chalfant came to understand the doctors motivations why he speaks so bluntly to the dangerous Cohn. I finally realized that Henry thinks he has to convince Roy to pull all his stringsHenrys purpose is to motivate Roy to get his hands on this illegal drug. But all of a sudden he finds himself in a battle for his life. Its a perfect little scene. The play is so rich that you can do it for three years, and then all of a sudden have a fresh revelation. On that final weekend of the Tapers record-breaking Angels run, dressing rooms echoed with speculation about New Yorks theatrical bidding war. Who would get Angels? All the cast knew that the previously announced New York Shakespeare Festival run was unlikely, and that the Nederlanders, Shuberts and Jujamcyn organizations were dueling for the opportunity to bring the work to Broadway. (Jujamcyn prevailed, and Millennium Approaches is scheduled to open in April at the Walter Kerr Theatre under the direction of George C. Wolfe, with Perestroika to follow at a later date.) But none of the cast seemed surprised that an avant-garde, serious play about AIDS would trigger such intense interest. After all, they had watched audiences respond in spontaneous standing ovations. They had been lauded by critics. And they believed in this plays spiritual potential. .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .postImageUrl , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:hover , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:visited , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:active { border:0!important; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:active , .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834 .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u5c6d65653869a13a282199c731e73834:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: William Finn EssayIts important politically that it be on Broadway, Chalfant observed. I think its a gift to the community for whom its written. It has the power to transform the way people think.
Friday, November 29, 2019
5 Reasons Teachers Should Start Writing a Blog
Are you thinking about starting your own teacherââ¬â¢s blog? You know that digital technology is sweeping classrooms on a global basis, creating blended learning environments. And you also know that to stay effective as a teacher you need to embrace some of this technology. For many, the problem is knowing where to start, how to initiate and integrate these new systems into the classroom. And while most of us are now comfortable with using a smartphone and personal computer, unless youââ¬â¢re a hardcore geek, the idea of massive technological setup can seem intimidating. Itââ¬â¢s not that youââ¬â¢re a closet Luddite, itââ¬â¢s just the idea of learning an entire new system can feel a bit overwhelming. So, rather than thinking youââ¬â¢re going to have to learn code, be a social media guru, and invest decades learning how to run complicated software programs, focus instead on sufficiency. Set a goal of learning what will be sufficient to create your own blog. Or, in teacher terms ââ¬Ëjust enoughââ¬â¢. ââ¬Å"[Teachers] need [to learn] ââ¬Ëjust enoughââ¬â¢ to help them complete a curriculum-related or instructional task. Anything beyond this is wasted effort.â⬠And blogging can be a simple and gentle way to get more comfortable with technology in the classroom. For taking steps to create a blog, this post from Teach Junkie 24 Steps to Creating An Awesome Teacher Blog is a good place to start. So, letââ¬â¢s explore 5 good reasons teachers should start blogging. 1. Blogging is Efficient. A common area of resistance for many teachers is the thought that blogging will take up too much time. But in truth, once the initial setup is done and youââ¬â¢re familiar with the platform, blogging is an efficient and effective medium to communicate with students, parents and other teachers. You can use a blog to: Organize and consolidate all of your files, links, research data and multimedia sources in one place. And of course, you can keep private pages for your eyes only. Share students work within an online community for collaboration, reviews and peer critiques. Communicate in a two-way flow with parents. You can post classroom lessons and curriculum online as well as class progress, events and activities, so that parents are always in the loop. And parents can add their comments to your posts as well ââ¬â or you can set a dedicated email address for private communications. Post classroom and homework assignments, schedules for upcoming tests and review material. This means no excuses of ââ¬Ënot knowingââ¬â¢ when projects are due, and are helpful for students who are absent. This post from Angela Watson on Blogging Tips for Teachers is a good read for practical advice on setting a schedule, how to pick a theme, niches, etc. 2. Collaboration and Extended Reach. Todayââ¬â¢s EdTech tools such as blogging allows for a broader range of collaboration between students and teachers as well as between teacher and teacher. Itââ¬â¢s a great way to share what youââ¬â¢ve learned with other teachers, and to learn from those with a bit more technical savvy ââ¬â as this very informative post 50 Ways EdTech Benefits Teachers and Students from Tom Vander Ark demonstrates. And, as an integrated tool in blended learning, blogging can also enhance ââ¬Å"communication, creativity, critical thinking, problem solving, digital literacy, entrepreneurship, global awareness, and digital responsibility/citizenship.â⬠Blogging also facilitates expanded influence for ââ¬Å"professional learning networks across districts and around the world.â⬠3. Blogging Builds Voice. For aspiring writers or teachers of drama, English, journalism etc. blogging is a very effective way to develop their ââ¬Å"voiceâ⬠, one of the key qualities in becoming a better writer ââ¬â and thus, a better communicator. Critical for being a good teacher. But it can also be the voice of social consciousness. Anyone who works within the parameters of public service knows how difficult it can be when trying to effect positive change. Blogging allows us to take our concerns into the public arena ââ¬â as Susan Bowles did when she refused to give the FAIR test to her kindergarteners. Use this tactic with discretion of course. Park your post in ââ¬Ëdraftsââ¬â¢ and sit on it overnight; or consult with your peers or superintendent before publishing. 4. Use Blogging as a Learning Tool. Setting up a blog, learning how to use it, composing original content and curating information is a great way to teach language, writing and editing skills in the classroom. And getting students involved with their own in-class blog also teaches them how to interact in a public platform with integrity and respect, and develops good ââ¬Å"digital citizenship skills.â⬠This post by educator Susan Lucille Davis offers a step-by-step process on Blogging Basics for setting up a classroom blog. 5. Blogging Gives Perspective. Letââ¬â¢s face it, just like our students, we donââ¬â¢t always behave in the classroom the way weââ¬â¢d like to. Events unfold, buttons may get pushed and then we assign meaning to those events based on past experiences. These meanings then color our thoughts and feelings which may be expressed in a manner somewhat less our usual high level of professionalism. Blogging can be a safe environment to gain perspective on whatââ¬â¢s happened by creating a space for reflection; as the act of writing itself helps to clarify and refine our thoughts for objective examination. In situations that are unusual or create uncertainty, the professional should ââ¬Å"reflect on the phenomena before him The act of reflecting-on-action enables us to spend time exploring why we acted as we didâ⬠. In short, blogging helps to create distance so we can see the situation clearly ââ¬â it helps to keep us sane! Well, there you have some good reasons to start blogging as well as some teacher recommended resources to make your entry into the blogosphere easy and successful.
Monday, November 25, 2019
Free Essays on White Elephants
Abortion has been the subject of much debate for many years, and is many times linked to the feminist movement and the liberation of women. However, in the short story ââ¬Å"Hills like White Elephantsâ⬠Ernest Hemingway uses abortion not to represent the liberation of women but their oppression by using an argument between a couple to open our eyes to the exploitation of women, within American Society. Similarly, Russell Banks uses an argument about this same issue to expose the mistreatment of Minorities within society in his short story ââ¬Å"Black Man and White Woman in Dark Green Rowboatâ⬠. Both of these authors creatively use disagreements about abortion to reveal some saddening truths about our society. In ââ¬Å"Hills like White Elephantsâ⬠Hemingway writes a dialogue between a man and a women who are obviously involved in a relationship that is facing some trying times. It is never made clear what the exact problem is or what the argument between the couple is about, but it can be inferred that the couple is discussing abortion and it is clear that the man, known as ââ¬Å"the Americanâ⬠, is for abortion and that the woman in the story, Jig, is against it. Hemingway is talking about an issue much deeper than abortion itself he is in fact using this relationship to represent the menââ¬â¢s exploitation of women in American society. His point is made clear through the way he withholds extemporaneous information, his portrayal of the characters, and his use of symbols. When reading a story it is important to decide what issues the author is discussing, in his story Hemingway makes it clear that the only issue he wants the reader to focus on is the conflict between ââ¬Å"the Americanâ⬠and Jig. He prevents the reader from focusing on the actually relationship or the couples past by giving the reader very limited amounts of information about the characters and their history. By withholding information he prevents the reader from focusi... Free Essays on White Elephants Free Essays on White Elephants Abortion has been the subject of much debate for many years, and is many times linked to the feminist movement and the liberation of women. However, in the short story ââ¬Å"Hills like White Elephantsâ⬠Ernest Hemingway uses abortion not to represent the liberation of women but their oppression by using an argument between a couple to open our eyes to the exploitation of women, within American Society. Similarly, Russell Banks uses an argument about this same issue to expose the mistreatment of Minorities within society in his short story ââ¬Å"Black Man and White Woman in Dark Green Rowboatâ⬠. Both of these authors creatively use disagreements about abortion to reveal some saddening truths about our society. In ââ¬Å"Hills like White Elephantsâ⬠Hemingway writes a dialogue between a man and a women who are obviously involved in a relationship that is facing some trying times. It is never made clear what the exact problem is or what the argument between the couple is about, but it can be inferred that the couple is discussing abortion and it is clear that the man, known as ââ¬Å"the Americanâ⬠, is for abortion and that the woman in the story, Jig, is against it. Hemingway is talking about an issue much deeper than abortion itself he is in fact using this relationship to represent the menââ¬â¢s exploitation of women in American society. His point is made clear through the way he withholds extemporaneous information, his portrayal of the characters, and his use of symbols. When reading a story it is important to decide what issues the author is discussing, in his story Hemingway makes it clear that the only issue he wants the reader to focus on is the conflict between ââ¬Å"the Americanâ⬠and Jig. He prevents the reader from focusing on the actually relationship or the couples past by giving the reader very limited amounts of information about the characters and their history. By withholding information he prevents the reader from focusi...
Thursday, November 21, 2019
Discrete Population Growth Lab Report Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words - 1
Discrete Population Growth - Lab Report Example y, during a period of an extremely populous generation resources are brought to scarcity and life and reproduction are made harder for individuals, leading to a decline in population numbers. These ideas are well reflected by modeling the situation with a function assuming low values on both ends of the range of argument, and high values in and around its center. The equation below is a simple example of this kind of model, using a variable parameter k to account for variable reproductive strength of different species and/or a given species in different environments. The equation predicts the size of (n+1)-th population pn+1 as a quantity considered dependent only on the size of n-th population pn: Using the program Grapher by R. Decker, the first 100 terms of the sequence generated by equation [1] were generated and plotted for several initial situations characterized by different combinations of p0 and k. Graphs in Figures 1 to 4 show four situations combining the values of 0.5 and 0.8 for p0 and 1.5 and 2.5 for k. The graphs make clear the sequence converges rather quickly under these conditions. The limit values are 0.33 for k = 1.5 and 0.6 for k = 2.5, regardless of p0. This behaviour is seen for k values between 1 and 3. The graph in Figure 5 is different in that there are two values between which the population numbers keep alternating. The graph has been produced for values k = 3.2, p0 = 0.5. Experimenting with the program proved such behaviour is characteristic for values of k between 3.0 and 3.4 (see also Figure 6). For values of k exceeding 3.4, the lines observed in Figure 5 become increasingly split or blurred (see Figures 7 and 8) until k = 3.6, where the alternating course of the sequence gives way to chaotic behaviour (see Figures 9, 10, 11 and 12). In this range, changing the value of k by only 0.001 has profound impact on the sequence terms (compare Figures 9 and 10, and Figures 11 and 12). Figure 12, produced for k = 4.0, reveals an
Wednesday, November 20, 2019
Waging Nonviolent Struggle Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Waging Nonviolent Struggle - Essay Example initial protest rally of more than a thousand people before the building of which housed the communist partyââ¬â¢s core committee(Sharp, Gene, &Paulson 103). Then this Latvians presented a solid resistance on the conscription by pretending to not speak Russian and by removing or even replacing avenue signs, signposts, house numbers, as well as place name tablets to be able to confuse the army. This generated a move by the Latvian Supreme court on June 20, 1991 to create nonviolent safeguard center to arrange nonviolent resistance so that you can protect Latvia next to a rumored attack from Moscow, the nonviolent mobility encouraged people to set up small centers of amount of resistance in each of their cities (Sharp, Gene, &Paulson 103). With everyone happy to resist employing nonviolence, the pressure on the Baltic Says and in Moscow. In a planned nonviolent strategy, laying the actual groundwork is fundamentally important. Working upon laying groundwork for nonviolent movements is determined by defining ambitions and aims, choosing tactic and practices, making mishap plans in addition to training. The withdrawal of consent, cooperation in addition to submission can challenge the system as this affects the actual opponentââ¬â¢s options for power. How critically the flashbacks does so will vary with the products the types of the action, the amounts of the activists, and their persistent in the face of repression (Sharp, Gene, &Paulson 103). To balance out repression entails using different degrees of pressure for example, control of communication and information, internal pressure, and confiscation in addition to exceptional
Monday, November 18, 2019
Youth Justice Sytem Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words
Youth Justice Sytem - Essay Example Surely the aberrant youths cannot be prosecuted the same way as adults as there is a different degree of criminality. The young criminal is always considered as a troubled youth whose parents, the church, the state and its institutions must partake of the blame. He is deemed as a victim of circumstances, of the weakening and destruction of the family and the family values, of fads such as drug use, cults, gangs and even heavy metal music as well as a product of violence in the newspapers, TV and the cinema. On the other hand, youth crimes cannot just be handled with kid gloves or reacted to by a mere slap of the wrist as these are potent symptoms of the debilitation of the moral fabric of society and thus, the weakening of the bonds that hold tight the dam that preserves society. Surely, if youthful criminals are detained for a while and released prematurely to society, they will be back to wreak more and deadlier havoc. At first, most societies dealt with youth crime control by subscribing to the environmental theory of crime which believes that youthful crimes are caused by external and environmental factors that are mostly beyond the control of the youthful offender. When this proved to be a failure, most societies shifted to the classical theory of crime which holds that the individual's crime is a result of his exercise of his free will and thus he must be deterred from commission 2 of crimes by severe punishment (Olivo et al 52). Today, UK has decided to meet halfway and has come up with a legislation called Youth Criminal Justice Act 2003, which holds that the youthful offender must be punished but he must undergo rehabilitation, pre-emptive intervention, education and a host of other services like the concept of restorative justice offered by the Youth Justice System (Stephenson xvii). The above was triggered by the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child of which UK is a signatory. In 1990, UK has agreed to accede to the UN provision respecting "special protection measures covering the rights of children in the juvenile justice system" and the provision granting to each child offender the right to "family environment and family care" as well as the "right not to be subjected to torture" (UN Convention on the Rights of the Child). The UN Riyadh Guidelines 1990 also provided for early intervention which is a shared responsibility between state and the parents. Concomitant to the provisions of the Youth Justice System was the establishment of Youth Justice Board (YJB) by the Crime and Disorder Act 1998. Its role is to oversee and provide leadership for the improvement of the performance of the youth justice system (Smith 83). Its main responsibility is to prevent the commission of offenses by young persons (Ghate 1). Other responsibilities are the securing of facilities for the juvenile offenders, the development of models of restorative justice and the development of parenting programmes (Smith 86). The Act declared that its main objective is the reinforcement of the responsibilities of parents to exercise control over their offsprings.
Saturday, November 16, 2019
Woolworths Overview Of The Company Marketing Essay
Woolworths Overview Of The Company Marketing Essay Its core business focus is the provision of retail and financial services to upper and middle income groups mainly in South Africa but also in Africa, Australia and New Zealand.Ã This includes men, women and kids. Who are the competitors in the market? Other retailers selling food (butchers, bakers, convenience stores, etc. excludes takeaway food and restaurants) Mass merchants (including discount department stores; department stores) Size of the company Woolworths Holdings Limited is an investment holding company and one of the top 100 companies listed on the Johannesburg Securities Exchange Shares in Woolworths: 52% of market Employees:Ã 24,649 Stores:Ã 637 Turnover:Ã R 25.582bn p/a Market share: 9%-10%Ã Vision: Woolworths vision is to provide quality products and services to its customers all the time through price strategies, fresh food strategies and human resource strategies. Woolworths main strategies are to increase efficiency and be cost effective. Mission: Woolworths mission statement and main strategy is to deliver to customers the right shopping experience each and every time. Goals Sustainable growth within the context of the changing social and environmental needs Woolworths goal is to work harder to drive social development poverty drives environmental destruction and that in turn creates more poverty. To help alleviate poverty, we need to expand the existing initiatives of the Woolworths Trust and link with the transformational goals to drive enterprise development. The third priority relates to Woolworths impact on the environment, in particular the issue of diminishing biodiversity.Ã The fourth priority addresses climate change directly by focusing on reducing Woolworths carbon footprint. Woolworths recognizes climate change as an issue requiring urgent action if the risk of serious damage to global prosperity and security is to be avoided. Strategy: The strategic intent considers four areas of focus: the customers, operations, and the people. Woolworths main strategy is to increase efficiency and be cost effective.Ã Under this strategy there are different strategies that the company uses such as price strategies, fresh food strategies and human resource strategies/growth strategy. QUESTION 2 What would you change? What parts of the strategy? Low price Strategy: (high quality vs. low price) I would change the current pricing structure as it gives negative perception about the quality of their products. For consumers to believe that they offer high quality, price must be slightly more than usual as it creates a value-add considering the input costs. Product Strategy: (healthy organic foods) I would increase the percentage of organic food in the stores to increase/promote healthy eating. Growth strategy: (entering new markets) The stores are currently situated in high economic areas. I would therefore introduce Woolworths into low to medium income earners in different locations. Why would you change it? (What internal/external forces?) Low price Strategy: (high quality vs. low price) Because the input (fixed variable) costs have to be considered in order for the value added to be fairly presented so that the company can also see a good profit depending on the area of location. E.g. a Woolworths store in Cape Town will differ in prices to a Woolworths store in Mitchells Plain. Product Strategy: (healthy organic foods) When a big amount of customers consume a lot more of organic products, the will relate to Woolworths as the healthy alternative. Growth strategy: (entering new markets) This will give everyone the same shopping experience and affording them a chance not to travel too far for shopping. Safety strategy: When this is implemented in families, it can have a multiplying effect and reach a lot of people within a short period. Financial Services: (credit cards personal loans) Both cards allow customers to earn W points. Therefore, it is not necessary to have cards instead of one. One stop shop: (sells a variety of things) I would focus only on one or two offerings as too many products create confusion regarding the real product offering. QUESTION 3 How would you change it? Low price Strategy: (high quality vs. low price) I would push the price a bit higher because the high quality does not match the price. I would include all costs, improve packaging and set a higher mark-up. Product Strategy: (healthy organic foods) I would get more suppliers of organic food on board and attract more healthy-conscious customers as well create more awareness on healthy eating and how it impact on effective leadership. Growth strategy: (entering new markets) I would introduce more Woolworths stores in medium income areas first. Then, I would roll it out to low income areas (townships) such as Khayelitsha. Advantages My strategy achievement in terms of company goals Low price strategy: one of Woolworths main strategies is to increase efficiency and be cost effective. The advantages of our strategy, the high price high quality strategy, would allow the quality of Woolworths goods to be high all the time. There will be less costs going into the research and implementation of many of the many strategies for Woolworths, to allow for the high quality low price strategy. It will also be less time consuming for Woolworths and Woolworths is known in the past for having high prices. People still have the perception of Woolworths having high prices. Product Strategy: Because they have allowed for these high prices they are also able to increase the percentage of organic foods. This is obviously good for healthy eating habits and maybe in the long term decreasing the unhealthy eating disease rate in South Africa. Woolworths can also create healthy eating plans for individuals to increase buyers for the company. Growth strategy: (entering new markets) the advantage of this would be to increase the Woolworths clientele. This would allow for many other buyers to experience the Woolworths experience. Safety strategy: The advantages of this would be promoting the good ethics of the Woolworths Company. Financial Services: the advantage of merging the visa and the difference cards would allow for efficiency when coming to the till at a Woolworths store. You will be able to have the choice on which transaction you would like to use. This will allow for more customers to get involved with both choices. Having one Woolworths card with both options is better than having two cards. One stop shop: The advantages of having all these products is that it caters for all needs. This also allows the company to use a variety of promotion techniques to get through to their customers. Disadvantages Low price strategy: At the moment times are tough and people are still suffering from the last recession. To increase the prices could make the company have a bad name. The main reason they decrease the price is to give everyone the chance to have the Woolworths experience and be in the same level as their competitors offering goods at better quality. So increasing the price could steer the customers away although a slight increase wont really affect the customer too much because of the quality of their products. Product strategy: Costs of these organic goods are expensive and the company is already trying very hard to keep high quality goods at low prices. Growth Strategy: Woolworths prices are higher than the usual Shoprite. Many people in low earning areas tend to go to Shoprite but there quality of food is not as good as Woolworths. People in low income areas are not really interested in quality and they are more interested in price. I feel it is a disadvantage to put a Woolworths store in low income areas because they will not make enough money to keep the store going. Maybe they could increase the amount of stores in the medium earning areas but still this would be a far reached goal to bring it in the low earning areas. The price of the goods is just too high. Safety strategy: Because this is seen as part of work. Most workers wont want to waste their time extending this technique to their families. It will be seen as extra work to be done. Financial services: this will be time consuming for the company and there will be costs involved to implement this strategy. One stop shop: Woolworths has already made itself known for having all these products but some products are more known to their customers then others. Woolworths needs to have their other products, like homeware, better promoted. Having all these products is the store can be costly. People will rather choose to go to Mr. Price home than to buy homeware appliances at Woolworths. Woolworths needs to strengthen their market in there other products or they will be losing profits. Conclusion Woolworths strategy works very well. It works so well that I feel these small changes wont make much of a difference because they know what they have and they know where they are in the market. They were able to change their strategy over the years and even by doing so it has made them even more successful. This is the reason I feel there strategy is well implemented. QUESTION 4
Wednesday, November 13, 2019
Catal Huyuk was a Civilization Essay examples -- essays research paper
Catal Huyuk was a Civilization According to archaeologist in order to be defined as a civilization certain criteria must be met. Early archaeologists believed in order to be considered a civilization a society must have cultural superiority, which meant they must have the ability to read and write. If this was the sole criteria used to judge if a society was labeled a civilization, then you could say the Inca of South America, who constructed cities on top of mountains and had a complex system of irrigation canals, were not one because they did not have a system for reading or writing. Modern archaeologists now think of civilization as not better but different. The modern definition of civilization consists of the development of cities, or urbanization, the existence of a centralized political unit, a dense population in the thousands and a degree of organizational complexity. After reading and listening to class lecture I believe that Catal Huyuk should be considered a civilization. As you read on I will discuss point by point why I feel Catal Huyuk was a civilization. Ã Ã Ã Ã Ã Signs of craft specialization are very apparent at Catal Huyuk. There are a variety tools and weapons made from obsidian, flint, stone and bone. A process called flint knapping, or chipping, was used to shape a stone, like flint, into a sharp tool which could be used in arrowheads. Another process that was used in making tools was called grounding. This involved using two ston...
Monday, November 11, 2019
Economic Development Land Tenure Systems
à Land tenure can be defined as the traditional or legal rights which individuals and groups have to land and the behavior characteristics which directly result from these rights. The above definition denotes social relationships manifested in the property rights which individuals and groups have to the land. Land tenure is a crucial factor in the operation of rural land markets, influencing the pace and direction of agricultural development. Since land tenure systems govern access to the means of production in agriculture, they have also been an intensely political subject in rural societies.The first indication of tenure considerations is found among certain preliterate or primitive societies. Among these groups the appropriation of land has not assumed importance in and of itself and the land is viewed as free in total. But in some societies which have progressed no further than a hunting and fishing economy, exclusive claims sometimes are made on certain parcels of land.Since c olonial times, the dominant belief has been that individual tenure is more progressive, modern, efficient, and better for economic growth than indigenous communal tenure. The arguments in favor of labeling claimed that customary tenure is insecure for the small farmer and provides no incentive for land improvements, that it prevents land from being used as collateral for credit and that it prevents the transfer of land from inefficient users to efficient ones. They expected that indigenous customary tenure would wither, but it has proved surprisingly resilient and adaptable, and has coexisted with modern tenure. The most effective form of policy intervention would be governmental guidance, so that customary tenure systems evolve and operate more effectively.Some studies argue that tenure insecurity is correlated negatively with the quality of resource management. Over usage and degradation of natural resources, such as deforestation and soil erosion, are often characterized because of incomplete, inconsistent property rights, as the costs are borne by society as a whole, whereas benefits accrue to individuals. The relationship between customary tenure and land degradation indicates that customary tenure is partly responsible for land degradation. However the behavior that leads to land degradation by smallholder farmers under customary tenure cannot be linked to their lack of tenure security under customary tenure. Rather it is linked to other reasons such as lack of knowledge of conservation practices, use of traditional agricultural production practices that are not sustainable, and lack of inputs such as labor. In this regard, small farmers need extension methods that focus on relevant technologies that promote sustainable agricultural production. (Lynn Smith, 1953)The concept of land reform is itself a controversial and semantically intriguing topic. Its narrowest and traditional meaning confines it to land distribution. A broader view includes in it other related changes in agricultural institutions, such as credit, taxation, rents, cooperatives, etc. It can also be interperated that these reforms are practically synonymous with all agricultural improvement measures ââ¬â better seeds, price policies, irrigation, research, mechanization, etc.The Land Tenure reforms to be found in any country appear to a great extent to be the function of government. They are closely related to the social and economic well-being of the people. The latter fact sets the stage for the discussion in this chapter. Its concern is the major forms or systems of land tenure and the distinct patterns of social and economic relationships characteristic of each. By way of illustration they point out, among other examples, that individualism and individual initiative are usually more developed in a community of individual farm-owners on small holdings than in a community where one or a few men own all the land and the workers are serfs, laborers, or non-managi ng tenants of one kind or another.The extent to which the ownership and control of the land is concentrated in a few hands or widely distributed among those who live from farming is probably the most important single determinant of the welfare of the people on the land. Throughout the world wherever there is a widespread distribution of land ownership and control.The implication of intense pressure of farm population on agricultural land inevitably results in a farm-tenure situation that is unsatisfactory from the point of view of working farm people. This is so because pressure of population on land drives down the marginal productivity of labor and the real return to labor as a factor of production. If farm land-tenure reforms are not accompanied by policies to reduce excessive pressure of farm population on agricultural land, such reforms are likely to be of little or no avail. Fortunately, the two recent programs to assist depressed rural areas to some degree reflect an awarenes s of this principle.The term that is basic to land tenure theory and which helps to explain the usefulness of the interdisciplinary approach is distribution. According to economic theory, laying aside all qualifying statements for the sake of simplicity, the impersonal market distributes economic rewards according to merit. However, is too narrow a concept to explain fully the distribution principle even in a â⬠free â⬠market. (Alvin L. Bertrand, Floyd L. Corty 1962)The reform or liberal position on the land question thus far had been to make the public-land system function in a democratic way by assuring the small man the right to acquire a piece of the national domain. Limitations were put in the Preemption, the Graduation, the Homestead Acts and their variations to make certain that only the small man could take advantage of them until the issue of the patent, but beyond that they had no effect. All such measures were therefore used by large interests acting through fa ke buyers to acquire lands they could not legally acquire otherwise.Timber land in Wisconsin, Minnesota, California, and Washington, grazing lands in Colorado, Wyoming, Arizona, and Idaho, wheat lands in Kansas, Nebraska, North and South Dakota passed into the hands of great lumber companies, cattle companies, and bonanza farm groups under laws that were designed to prevent large-scale accumulation. The unwillingness of Congress to experiment with restrictions on alienation made inevitable the concentration of ownership which grieved western agrarians. (Alvin L. Bertrand, Floyd L. Corty, 1962)Evans, Greeley, George, and other radicals had failed to carry the mass of land reformers with them on the question of alienability. Americans found it easy to be radical or to favor reform when to do so did not impose any self limitation, but few were attracted to any idea that might restrict their right to accumulate property or to sell and gain the unearned increment.The reforms which were b eing adopted at this late time were both ineffective and to some extent unwise. Since the desirable size for land-use units was increasing as population moved into the arid and semi-arid regions, the 320 acre limitation on the amount of government land persons could acquire compelled either evasion and abuse of the laws to acquire adequately sized units or the establishment of small grain farms in areas unsuited to cultivation. This pattern of evasion and abuse of the land laws and the establishment of small grain farms in areas better planned by nature for grazing carried well into the twentieth century. Not until 1934 were comprehensive and far-reaching reforms initiated to produce a desirable and constructive plan of land use.The preponderant, almost the universal view of Americans until near the end of the nineteenth century was that the government should get out of the land business as rapidly as possible by selling or giving to settlers, donating for worthy purposes and ceding the lands to the states which should in turn pass them swiftly into private hands. No matter how badly owners abused their holdings through reckless cultivation, destructive and wasteful cutting of the timber, prodigal and careless mining for coal and drilling for oil, few questioned their right to subject their property to any form of use or abuse.An extensive part of the fertile coastal plain and piedmont of the South and of the hill-farming area of the northeast could be cultivated in such a way as to reduce the land to barren, gullied, and eroded tracts no longer able to produce crops, to support families, and to carry their share of community costs, but few denied the right of the owners to do as they wished with their property or, more fundamentally, questioned the system of land distribution that seemed to invite such practices.The shore line of the Atlantic, of bays and inlets, of inland lakes all near congested urban areas could be monopolized by a wealthy few, and still t here were few complaints. Rich landlords, speculators, and corporations could buy unlimited amounts of land from the United States, or purchase from other owners who had acquired tracts from the state or federal government and keep their holdings from development for years, thereby blighting whole areas, delaying the introduction of schools and roads and doing immeasurable harm to neighboring residents.ReferencesAlvin L. Bertrand, Floyd L. Corty (1962) Rural Land Tenure in the United States: A Socio-Economic Approach to Problems, Programs, and Trends. Southwest Land Tenure Research Committeeà Louisiana State University Press. Place of Publication: Baton RougeAlvin L. Bertrand, â⬠The Social System as a Conceptual and Analytical Device in the Study ofLand Tenure,â⬠Land Tenure Workshop Report, Chap. VII.Lynn Smith, The Sociology of Rural Life (3d ed.; New York: Harper & Bros., 1953), 274.Rawls John ( 1971) The Theory of Justice. Belknap Press.Rawls J (2001) Justice as Fa irness: A Restatement. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.Roth Michael 2002) Integrating Land Issues and Land Policy with Poverty Reduction andRoland R. Renne, Land Economics ( New York: Harper & Bros., 1947), 429.William H. Nicholls, â⬠Southern Traditions and Regional Economic Progress,â⬠SouthernEconomic Journal, Vol. 26 ( January, 1960), 187-98; id., Southern Traditions and Regional Economic Progress ( Chapel Hill, N. C.: University of North Carolina Press, 1960).
Friday, November 8, 2019
Technical Project Paper
Technical Project Paper Technical Project Paper In videogame development confidentially is going to be most critical in what risk needs to be assessed. Upon reviewing your network structure, I have outlined some areas that need to be reviewed and systems established to mitigate the potential risks. The security controls will need to be more strict using smart cards or tokens or even biometric devices as a second layer to the authentication process. Establish a threshold of failed attempts for logon attempts while maintaining auditing logon events. These logs will provide you with a record of traffic and who and when someone entered or exited the system. The first phase that needs to be addressed is the 7 domains of your infrastructure. We will look at the User Domain this is who has access to an organizations information system. There are roles, tasks and responsibilities and accountability from the employees in the organization to keep sensitive information secure. As we know that human error is the greatest weakness in any IT infrastructure. The second domain is the workstation this is where your employees actually connect to the network, could be a laptop a desktop computer, smartphone or even remote access. This is where you want to make sure everyone is required to logon to system with strong passwords and that they are required at least every quarter to change their passwords. This is typically where malicious software in found in the system or installed on the workstation. The key here is to check for unauthorized users and make sure the anti-virus protection is up to date and all patches are installed. Your external firewall stops unauthorized traffic from entering or leaving your network. As packets of data travel the internet you external firewall adds a layer of protection by filtering every packet that arrives at either side of the firewall. Intrusion Detection System IDS - The IDS is in a location you want it to be in a place that will identify possible points of entry into the network. The IDS must be configured properly but it can add a layer of integrity to the infrastructure and trace user activity, notify you when the system is under attack. It can detect errors in the system configuration. The IDS will also help to mitigate some DoS attacks from occurring. Exchange Server - This is placed properly behind the firewall and with the DMZ, now we must configure it so that we disable the HTTP and only allow HTTPS this will narrow an attack. We would want to install whitelisting software to add protection from the Remote Administration Tool (RAT) gaining entry. File Transfer Protocol FTP - uses TCP as a connection oriented data transmission but it is in clear-text. The packets are numbered and acknowledged as being received to increase integrity of the file transfer. However these packets can easily be "eavesdropped" upon and therefore need to be protected. You would want to hide the data with cryptography or encryption. Third domain is LAN domain this is where computers connect to one another connection like the file servers or printer server. These should be configured with access controls to require logon ID and password authentication for access so only the required people have access to those servers that are supposed to. This domain is where data is usually transmitted unencrypted and the spreading of malicious software takes place. Implement encryption between workstations to maintain confidentiality. Wireless Access Point allows wireless capable devices and wired networks to connect like a hotspot. So this device needs to be behind the internal firewall and mac address filtering. Change password on settings from the default password. Change the SSID network name name of the device. Set your static IP address for your wireless networks. configure security settings change encryption on wireless settings and change to WPA or WPA2 if available. Server 2008 Domain Controller (DC) This is pretty standard now days and
Wednesday, November 6, 2019
Grafftiti essays
Grafftiti essays Graffiti comes from the verb "graffiare", which means to engrave or design on solid surfaces. Some artists believe that graffiti started in an ancient time when people had no formal way of communicating verbally and drew pictures on the wall representing actions. Other then that most graffiti artists believe that graffiti had first started around the 60's. In the sixties people tagged there names on building walls, tunnels, and any place were a lot of people will see it. People also used graffiti to mark territorial spots for gangs and cultural groups. As years went by more people were following the bad example of others and more people were getting into it. Instead of most tags relating to gangs or cultural groups more individuals were tagging for a rush. As more people were tagging towns and cities were becoming filled with graffiti. Individuals usually had a specific word or term in which that they tagged every time. The individual would try to get that tag in as many places as possible to In todays style there are many different terms that are for all The most usually seen tags are called scribbles and they are a form of writing a your tag in a very cool looking style. Another common type of tagging is called a throwup and it is usually done with a couple colors and some highlights and background. it usually takes people around ten to twenty minutes to The last type of tagging is called a "peice" short for masterpeice. This type of tagging are beatiful peices with many colors and backgounds and all types of shading and coloring. WAYS COPS ARE TRYING TO REDUCE GRAFFIT ...
Monday, November 4, 2019
Discuss the motives underlining M&A and compare the outcomes of the Essay
Discuss the motives underlining M&A and compare the outcomes of the different methodologies used to analyse M&A - Essay Example There are two types of acquisitions; ââ¬Å"private and ââ¬Å"publicâ⬠. This depends on whether the company acquiring is or is not listed on a public stock market. The difference between Merger and Acquisition is that Merger deals with two companies joining to become one while Acquisition has one company, which is doing the buying (Sherman and Hart, 20016:11). The work that follows discusses the motives underlying M&A, and compares the outcomes of the different methodologies used to analyze M&A. All companies that engage in any business are under one rule: grow or die. Those companies that plan to grow take away market share from their competitors look for the creation of economic profits and provide returns to shareholders (Sherman and Hart, 2006: 1). Those that lack plans on growth are stagnant, do not plan any growth strategies, they end up losing customers and market share and lose shareholder value. Mergers and Acquisitions contribute a lot to these two conditions. It help s the stronger company to grow faster than the competition and ensures quick swallowing of the weaker companies or them making irrelevant through exclusion (Sherman and Hart, 2006:1). Motives underlying M&A Different business enterprises and companies have used Mergers and Acquisitions as a means of growth strategies. ... The three differ according to the ideas behind them (Schmidt, 2010: 67) Economic motives Different authors have devised different theories to explain economic motives that encourage people to engage in Merges and Acquisitions; Efficiency theory This theory presents the motive of benefiting shareholders and managers of the acquiring company (Farschtschian, 2012:18). According to this theory, companies plan and execute Mergers and Acquisitions to achieve financial, operational and managerial synergies (Faulkner, Teerikangas and Joseph, 2012). The shareholders with this motive aim to benefit from net gains through synergy. Monopoly theory Under this theory, companies engage in Mergers and Acquisition with the motive of achieving market power. Mergers and Acquisitions under this motive may allow companies to cross-subsidize products, at the same time limit competitions in more than one market, and discourage potential entrants from the market. All of this result to monopoly power for the company. The shareholders under this motive aim at the wealth transfers from customers. Managerial Motives Theories that explain managerial motives include; Empire/Agency building theory This theory shows the motive aimed at benefiting managers. In this motive, managers plan for Mergers and Acquisitions aiming at maximizing their own utility instead of shareholdersââ¬â¢ value (Karenfort, 2011: 9). The managers, according to this theory, plan to engage the company in mergers and Acquisition aiming at benefiting or creating their own reputation. Another motive is the need to transform to a corporate identity or recognition. This is where companies merge to gain popularity (Sherman and Hart, 2006:13). Financial motives The following theories explain the
Saturday, November 2, 2019
Tackling the Incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases Essay
Tackling the Incidence of Cardiovascular Diseases - Essay Example According to statistics obtained from the World Health Organization (WHO), CVDs are the primary cause of deaths worldwide. It is estimated that more people die from CVDs annually than from any other disease. The WHO further reports that in 2004, CVD was responsible for 17.1 million deaths globally. This represented 29% deaths worldwide. Of these, 7.2 million deaths were due to coronary heart disease, while stroke was associated with 5.7 million deaths. The WHO estimates that by 2030, deaths due to CVD would amount to 23.6 million, most of which will have resulted from stroke and heart disease (ââ¬Å"WHO Fact Sheetâ⬠). In sight of this grim reality, it is high time that scientists explore beyond conventional medicine. Current treatment of CVD involves balloon angioplasty, heart transplantation, coronary artery bypass surgery, and repair or replacement of valves. Though widespread, there are always implications and setbacks to these methods. In most cases of heart failure, congen ital cardiac anomalies and post-myocardial infarctions, the only possible cure is heart transplantation because ââ¬Å"the ischemically injured failing heart lacks contractile myocardium, functional vasculature, and electrical integrity, which has made treatment of the underlying injury untenableâ⬠(Ott, Davis and Taylor, 2005). However, due to a severe scarcity of organ donors and the fear of organ rejection, transplantation science needs a full-blown transformation. Therefore, in this proposal, I put forth possible areas of research in tissue engineering and regenerative medicine that are emerging as promising frontiers in transplantation technology, and how they can be used in tackling the incidence of cardiovascular diseases. Here, I wish to explore new technologies in tissue engineering and discuss how I will approach my research objectives for postdoctoral studies in this field. Context and literature review Most of the current research is focused on tissue engineering to reproduce functional myocardium, heart valves and even the entire heart from the cells of the patient. In the treatment and prevention of heart failure, technologies that induce cardiac repair are being sought after. Therefore, ââ¬Å"cell-basedâ⬠regenerative medicine is the first step in this direction (Ott and Taylor, 2006). ââ¬Å"By combining stem and progenitor cells with increasingly complex scaffold materials and culture conditionsâ⬠, it is possible to create an entirely new organ derived from the patientââ¬â¢s own cells (Song and Ott, 2011). Studies have been done on cardiac stem cells isolated from ââ¬Å"uncommitted cardiac progenitor cellsâ⬠of ventricles. These cells can mature into smooth muscle, endothelial and cardiomyocyte cells that can be used to produce organs or parts of an organ (Ott et al, 2007). In another approach, skeletal myoblasts, myogenic or angiogenic precursors, hematopoietic progenitor cells and blood-derived or bone marrow mesench ymal cells can be used for cardiovascular repair (Ott, McCue and Taylor, 2005). Using cardiac derived stem cells, progenitor cells or cardiomyocytes, a functional and contractile myocardium can be engineered using ââ¬Å"biocompatible scaffold materialsâ⬠(Tee et al, 2010, p. 683). Scaffold materials are required to guide the division of cells to enable the development of an organ just like an extracellular matrix. Attempts are being made to make patient specific scaffolds through bio manufacturing (Bartolo et al, 2009, p. 212). Failed cardiovascular components can be replaced with ââ¬Å"biocompatible tissues that have the potential to rapidly restore the lost function and slowly regenerate by remodelingââ¬
Thursday, October 31, 2019
Marketing assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words
Marketing - Assignment Example This maintains consistency and keeps the message straightforward to all customers. Furthermore, the integration also allows for Best Buy to communicate to all purchasing markets, no matter how large or small. This helps position Best Buy as a household name, not to be viewed as a corporate monster. This shows people that Best Buy provides products to all people and its products and prices do not discriminate, which is a beneficial component to implementing a successful integrated multi-channel marketing campaign. We promote differently because our organization uses social networking much more effectively and primarily than Best Buy would. Best Buy uses the internet for mostly on-site advertising; however, our organization concentrates on using social media to allow purchasers to share the word about our products and specials. This is helpful especially considering that anyone who uses our social networking channels will be able to receive special coupons and discounts that can only be received through mobile or social media
Monday, October 28, 2019
Is Advertising Good for the Economy Essay Example for Free
Is Advertising Good for the Economy Essay Nowadays, in business world, advertising is considered a powerful tool for competition. Consumers can get useful information from advertisements and can choose products which best suits them according to their needs. Advertising play a significant role in the US economy it assists American economy to function smoothly. Furthermore, it keeps prices low and helps the entry of new organizations in domestic and global market depends on the organizationââ¬â¢s business. Advertising especially in the US, is considered as an economic work horse which has performed colossal feats with little credit. However, the work horse often pocks his nose in places where he is not supposed to. Unfortunately, according to Oââ¬â¢Connor, ââ¬Å"Unless product meanings change in the populations, advertisers continue to associate the same values with the same productsâ⬠. (OConnor, 1996) At present, the US market has become a highly mobile consumer-centric society. In this speedy market everyday millions of dollars exchange through internet and by other sources. The American economy has been conquered by retail and service business industry, and in both industries ads play a fundamental role in boosting their products and services demand. In this regard, any retailing or service business industry if desired to get succeed, both must advertise their product for consumers about product quality, cost and some useful information. In this context, outdoor signs have experienced as the most rapid communicative and cost effective tool. In the year 2004, the economy of Missouri generated approximately 108 billions dollars. According to a research conducted by Davidson revealed the facts that in the year 2004, the aggregate economic activity produced by ads, which includes direct expenditure, goods provider spending and inter-organization activity generated approximately twenty percent of the nationââ¬â¢s 548 billion dollar economic activity and also provided around 429,700 jobs, or fifteen percent of the nationââ¬â¢s workforce of 2. 9 million. Interestingly, the study also showed that the total income earned from the advertising industry was about 108 billion dollars that had a direct link with 54 billion dollars sale. In the same year, around 429,654 individuals got jobs through advertising and positively affected Missouriââ¬â¢s economy in a healthy way. Moreover, 94257, jobs were generated in sales department in various organizations which was the outcome of excessive adverting in all sorts of media. Furthermore, the idea of outdoor signs in America gained so much popularity and in this regard both sate and federal state declared signage as a secure, fast and easy way for advertisement. The study also disclosed that the ads simulated additional buys by providing significant and useful information to a wide range of consumers in the household and businesses, which was also a crucial factor in the market economy. (Davidson, 2005) Due to severe business competition among most of the business organizations in the US, an overwhelming growth of adverting agencies has been observed. Advertising agencies list have showed a constant growth over the past few decades, other than agencies contributed the honor in former years, none have offered substantial or handsome national ads or print campaigns. In spite of a collective ten percent growth in billings from 1. 781 billion dollars in 2004 to 1. 963 billion dollars in 2005 a huge number of ads agencies received a decreased in accounts also declined in cash flow and profitability. According to a study conducted by insiderââ¬â¢s reporters from Universal Mc Cann showed that, advertising expenses increased by 4. 5 percent in the year 2005 as compare to 2004 figures. Interestingly, during that rising period black ad agencies did not contribute to countryââ¬â¢s economy as much amount as predicted. (Advertising agencies, 2006) A study conducted by The Direct Marketing Association showed that, in New York, in the year 2005, different organizations spent around 161 billion dollars on direct marketing. When this investment measured against total New York income this also had a direct relation with the advertising expenses of that period. Entirely, direct marketing share was 10. 3 percent of the total US Gross Domestic Product in 2005. (Growth Trends Continue, 2005) In the past decade, a tremendous growth has been seen in online advertisement In this regard, two different images marked the way of efficient online advertising which included: direct response or brand building. Due to the abundance availability of computers online advertisement has become a yardstick for consumers. Advertising especially in the US, developed in reply to a huge expansion in markets. For example, product manufacturers and service sellers attempts to reach ever growing customers throughout the nation. In this context, many organizations have adopted technological equipment, better management and so on to meet not only the desired quality of the customers but also provide products on time. According to a research conducted by Molinari and Turino in 2006: o Expenses on ads are positively correlated with Gross Domestic Product. o Both consumption and investment has a direct relation with ads expenditures. o The organizationââ¬â¢s ads positively impact on family demand of good. As a whole, it connotes that ads positively impacts the aggregate utilization of the economy as if it were an exogenic demand shock. o At state level advertisers contribute a multitude of taxes which normally includes, property tax, state income tax so forth. (Molinari and Turino, 2006) ââ¬Å"The latest e Marketer estimates put total US Internet ad spending at $16. 4 billion this year, a 30. 8% gain over last years $12. 5 billion. The prime engine behind such strong growth is Google, whose US online advertising revenues are expected to be more than $4 billion (after subtracting traffic acquisition costs paid to network partners). â⬠(Hallerman, 2006). Outstanding results of advertising will continue to come in the last months of 2007; with aggregate US online ad spending reaches at the end of this year around 19. 5 billion dollars. Nonetheless, this will be because of overall US economic weaknesses, in the United States real Gross Domestic Product growth is likely to down from over 3 percent in the year 2006 to around two percent in 2007. It is interesting to note that, in spite of the fact that the United States economy is considered a soft economy, growth in online advertisement will continue to rise by 17. 5 percent in the next year. Merrill Lynch a media analyst Lauren Rich Fine said on Friday, December 1, as reported by Media Post, 2. 6 percent expenditure on aggregate ads for 2007 is not astonishing, and can be devoted as a more muted economic in the following year. Furthermore, as Steve Fredericks, the president and CEO of TNS Media Intelligence, said e Marketer in early December, ââ¬Å"We see GDP remaining sluggish at least through the first half of 2007â⬠. (Hallerman, 2006) The year 2008, the United States Gross Domestic Product is expected to get closer to three percent. Online advertisements will also bounce with a 22. 1 percent significant increase as compare to 2007. This is also expecting that, due to the fact that political races primarily depended on internet communication, with the 2008 election, ads will share a significant amount on overall countryââ¬â¢s economy. Besides, 2008 summer Olympics will also play a tremendous role in advertisement investing. (Hallerman, 2006). A study conducted by Direct Marketing Today (DMA), the study primarily reported the top line outcomes from the DMA insight econometric model of the United States direct marketing activities for the state as a whole, the Business to consumer (B2C), Business to Business (B2B), the most important direct marketing media, and for the economyââ¬â¢s of around 50 organizations group. Some studyââ¬â¢s interesting findings are: Continue Growth By the year 2009, it is estimated that the sales driven by direct marketing will grow by 6. 4 percent, which will be 5. 3 percent up if compare to 1999 to 2004 figures. Jobs DM- driven employment is forecasted to grow by two percent per annum throughout 2009. The report also showed that, in the year 2005, direct marketing expenses directly supported 10. 6 million jobs. That was not only included direct marketers but also other employees whose requirement were needed to fulfill increased orders produced by direct marketing. High Return on Investment In 2005, an investment of dollar 1 in direct marketing ad expenses returned, on average 11. 49 incremented incomes across all organizations. Important Part of the Advertising Mix ââ¬Å"Direct marketing advertising expenditures accounted for 47. 9% of total advertising in 2004, up from 46. 9% in 1999â⬠. (Growth Trends Continue, 2005) Conclusion In todayââ¬â¢s world of complex business, in order to survive in a severe competition market both domestic and international organizations paying a large amount of their product cost in shape of advertisement. Certainly, virtually all types of business even those not perceived as major marketers rely on advertising for their economic well-being. As discussed above, no body can deny the statement that, in the US ads play a vital role in boosting up the nationââ¬â¢s economy. Thousands of individuals every year get jobs through internet, newspapers, billboards and TV ads, consequently, decreasing unemployment ratio of the country. Throughout it has also been observed that, expenditures on ads have a direct link with the US total sale of each year. In this regard, ads share a fairly large amount in the US Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Certainly, through advertising almost all consumers come to know about product cost its specific features and most importantly ad gives a consumer an open right to discriminate between two identical products and buy the good one. References Advertising agencies: (June, 2006), A sluggish economy, reduced margins, and institutional racism are delivering severe blows to black ad agencies. Black Enterprise, Davidson Jim, (2005), Davidson Company for The Advertising Coalition Growth Trends Continue for Direct Marketing, (September 29, 2005) http://www. the-dma.org/cgi/disppressrelease? article=704 Accessed, July 27, 2007 Hallerman David, (DECEMBER 6, 2006)Internet Advertising Will Weather a Sluggish Economy, Growth in Internet ad spending will slow next year before rebounding in 2008. http://www. emarketer. com/Article. aspx? id=1004345 Accessed, July 27, 2007 Molinari Benedetto, Turino Francesco, (May 31, 2006), The role of Advertising in the Aggregate Economy: the Working-Spending Cycle OConnor Gina Colarelli, (1996), Translating Values into Product Wants, Journal of Advertising Research, Volume: 36. Issue: 6. Page Number: 90+.
Saturday, October 26, 2019
Advantages Of Effective Communication
Advantages Of Effective Communication Effective communication is the act of using correct word in order to get your message across and keep in mind who is receiving it. For example most people often use up to date slang when with friends as a mean of talking effective considering the best way to get their message to that person. Advantages of effective communication The fact is that while you already know how to communicate, learning a some simple principles that can be used at once will make you an effective communicator and give you enormous advantage in todays extreme competitive business world. Conflict is reduced. Conflict can arouse from the smallest word or action and can cause destructive responses and behaviours .Unsolved or poorly navigated conflict can harm and even ruin relationships. à Most conflict is cause by misunderstood communication. When you turn out to be an effective communicator, you can solve conflict and create harmony by bridging the communication gaps that create conflict. You can even use your skills to resolve conflict between other people. Effective communication skills provide a key role in successfully resolving conflict, both in the home and in the workplace. Help peopleà toà adopt your ideas. à Knowing how to persuade and getting people adopted to your idea require you to nudge hard and do things that will piss people off to make them adopt your ideas. Effective communication is not about you and getting what you want it is about becoming aware of what other people want and need and then adapting your presentation to match their needs. As you practice and develop your skills, you will find that people easilyà adopt your ideas because you have cleverly helped them to notice them for themselves rather than telling them about them. Have stronger relationships. A keen, healthy relationship can be best achieves in your life. Good relationships enhance every part of your life, supporting your health, mind, and your connections with others. Some relationships are special and people often come all together for several reasons. Effective communication builds strong business and personal relationships and allowing you understand exactly what people wantà and how to give it to them. At the same time, it allows you know how to communicate your thoughts and emotions in ways that people we automatically understand at an unconscious level. Lead to successful career. Effective communication provides people great advantage in getting good jobs which they had passion for, balancing their mood of life both in academic, moral aspect and bring out the out of life. People will like you better. People grow very accustomed to a certain manner in life. We like to celebrate individuality in the world and also discriminate against to that are dissimilar to us. Gratefully, effective communication shows us that we dont need to decide between these two polarities. We can communicate in a way which is similar to other people while still keeping the honour of our individuality. In order to be unique easily express what you want to express (say what you want to say and do what you want to do but in a way which is familiar and understandable to other people. Using effective communication will aid you to understand other people well and when you understand them, you will relate to them well. When you relate well, people will like you more. Get more of what you want out of life. It means you have to be assertive to get the best out of life. Assertiveness is an act of self-control. It involves understanding what we want, believing in our right to want it, and asking for it without requiring that we have our way, not violating other people right in every life activities. When you learn to communicate effectively inà ways that people automatically understand, they will be delighted to help you and provide you with the resources that you need to achieve your goals and dreams. Reference to this site:www.maximumadvantage.com Provides Clarity Effective communication give clarity in order to stay away from any confusion. Without clarity, messages can be unclear, lacking purpose and definition. Misunderstandings usually take place as soon as people could not understand precisely what is expected of them or being communicated to. Clarity happens by means of effective communication: questioning and repeating messages to the sender. Disadvantages of effective communication Manipulates Persuasion is an effective way of influencing people. When we use effective communication to persuade people in a manipulative manner, it might let them make decisions they might not really want to make. Example, suppose salesperson visit you at home and uses well organized persuasive method to market you products that you could not afford, it can let you come across financial problem. Reference to this site: http://www.ehow.com/list_6714762_advantages-disadvantages-effective-communication.html Being talkative when people over explain a details, the audience or listener might feel very bored leaving them more confuse and loosing focus of what is being communicated,It might let them not getting the point and going off on point which are not relevant. Vocal intonation and body language Sometime in life people might want to say or express their ideas but communication could be completely different by means of vocal intonation and body language. This might cause the receiver to pick out between vocal and nonverbal section of the message and might not really help to get the messages to receiver, this is because the receiver mostly like to pick out the nonverbal part. Reference to this site: http://www.preservearticles.com/201107309616/294-words-essay-on-effective-communication-skills.html Importance of effective communication Effective communication are very essential in every part of life, either in relationship or business. People in organization might naturally spend most their time in associating with people. Hence is of no amaizement that at the basis of a big number of organizational difficulty is inadequate communication. This very observable in cross-cultural situations whereas language is an issue. But it is normal among people of the same culture. Effective communication occur as an important part of organizational success either it is at the interpersonal, intergroup, organizational or external levels. Furthermore in developing social relationships like father, mother and children, communication skills are most essential. Proper communication skills lets people understand one another and working together pertaining to a goal. While learning these effective communication skills, you can well connect with your kids, friends, relations, spouse and coworkers. According to this Authors: Lawrence Robinson, Jeanne Segal, Ph. D., and Robert Segal, M.A. Last updated: March 2013. RFERENCE TO THIS SITE: http://www.helpguide.org/mental/effective_communication_skills.htm TASK04 A. What is research skills A research is the act of gathering information and carefully finding out new fact about it. While research skills are those skills we have or acquire to make decision when carrying out any kind of research process. Research skills are essential in all aspect of life be it in School, Organization, and Countries e. t .c. Having goods research skills before conducting a survey or any kind of research process will give you clear understanding about the research you are to conduct and well organize information on how you go with the research .When you have better understanding of the research and you will be able to have effective ideas and good answer that really help your research. Often people became confuse when it comes to conducting a survey or any kind of research process because dont know how to go about it and where to start from. By you having good research skills you will be able to do research more effectively, accurately and with enough confidence. And it would even help saving your time, reducing frustration and anxiety as well doing the research perfectly. Likewise it would even help you to encapsulating most what you from read books, internet searcher engine in your mind in other to develop your own idea because it is highly believed that anything you develop from the mind is one the greatest advantage ones can ever think of ,rather than just using someone else idea for all. And make your research very awesome with solid introduction than anyone else. Research skills are very crucial and important because it assist the researcher to create new idea, knowledge and understanding by means of problem solving, critical thinking, analysis and dissemination of facts .Research skills are more wide than just finding out fact and several focus than reading widely around a subject. When you acquire some basic skills, you would be able to find good resource for any kind of research process. Example; Critical Thinking By means of critical thinking skills you would be able to bring up important idea about problems that might occur when conducting a survey or any kind of research process. At the same time, you would able to evaluate and gather information related to the research and coming up with accurate conclusion. Critical thinking would also assist you knowing how to figure out fact base information during research process. STAGES OF A SUCESSFUL RESEARCH .Analyzing your assignment .Generating topic ideas .Refining your topic .Formulating your research questing .Conclusions For example; .Analyzing: It means careful read the assignment as not to do the wrong answer. A lot people do research without looking back on how the question is been asked. .Refining your topic: There is no way you can get around fact search for information. Unfortunate a lot effort and time would be waisted if you not spent enough time to investigating and refining your topic. Good research occur from the early work you have done when carrying out a research. In conclusion, if my research is very successful I would have be one of the happiest person on earth, full of excitement and giving thanks to God for helping me through the wrong and right I experienced during research. TASK04 B. IMPORTANCE OF HAVING TRANSFERABLE SKILL Transferable skills are those skills we have and that skills are transferred or being used in carrying out some other works. It is awfully essential to have transferable skills because it assists us carrying out new work. Example if you are a good team player you can transfer that your skill in job which would really benefit us very much because in work place we meet different type of people and different people think differently so we should be able to work together with other people to run org. properly. Likewise if somebody is a manager in a workplace then he should be able to lead the people otherwise there may be a problem and the management cannot go smooth. Likewise if we have good mass communication skills then we can impress people by our words and thoughts. And we would be able to express ourselves to the world. If we have good skills in reading and learning then we will be able to know others ideas and with the benefit of those ideas we have created new several ideas. Example Newton had created three laws which are used in science for doing many different things. So it has helped science in many ways. Similarly, we need to have transferable skills like Self-motivation Grooming employees to do some work willingly Self-regulation Self assurance Time management Use the time efficiently If we have self motivation skills, it will always lead us to development. Example when we are in school, if we dont get good grades at first then we need to have self motivation skills to study more seriously so that we can get good result next time. And if we are able to acquire this skills then we can transfer this skills in different place in workplace so that we would be able to do bring possible changes and receive benefits from it. In other hand, time management is very important skill that everybody should possess because if we cant be able to manage time then we cant do anything. Example in a student life activities, we need to manage time for studying extra curriculum activities .This is equally important fou knowledge personality development. As well as if we can be able to manage time then it will help us in the future. As well as everyone knows time doesnt wait for anybody and once the opportunity is gone then the same opportunity never comes back again. And to be success ful in life we need to be able to know the important of time. Example when we have top attain some meeting and we if we dont be able to be in time we wont be able to discuss about the subject and conclusion. So it is very to have transferable skills and which would benefit us and to other people as well. Reference:www.ukessay.com/essays/edution/demonstrate-and-deliver-a-range-of-transferable-skills-education-essay.php
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